Amagiya ensimbi ayimpuphu enziwa ngenqubo ye-powder metallurgy.Kube nenqubekelaphambili eminingi kule nqubo phakathi neminyaka edlule, okubuye kwabangela ukwanda kokuthandwa kwensimbi eyimpushana njengempahla yegiya.

Amagiya ensimbi ayimpuphu asetshenziswa ezimbonini eziningi, kodwa asetshenziswa kakhulu emkhakheni wezimoto.Izinhlelo zokusebenza zezimoto ezijwayelekile zifaka izingxenye zenjini njengama-sprockets nama-pulleys, izingxenye zokushintsha amagiya, amagiya epompo kawoyela, namasistimu e-turbocharger.I-powder metallurgy ingasetshenziswa ukukhiqiza amagiya e-spur, amagiya we-helical, namagiya e-bevel.

Iyini i-Powder Metallurgy?

I-powder metallurgy iyinqubo yokwenza izingxenye zensimbi.Kunezinyathelo ezintathu kule nqubo:

1. Ukuxuba izimpusha zensimbi
2. Ukuhlanganisa izimpushana ngendlela oyifunayo
3. Ukushisa umumo ohlangene ngaphansi kwezimo ezilawulwayo

Umphumela uyingxenye yensimbi ecishe ifane nomumo oyifunayo futhi edinga ukuqedwa komshini okuncane noma kungaqedi nhlobo, kuye ngezinga lokunemba elidingekayo.

Izinzuzo kanye Nemibi Yamagiya Ensimbi Eyimpushana

Isizathu esiyinhloko sokuthi amagiya ensimbi ayimpuphu angase akhethwe ngaphezu kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo zendabuko yizindleko.Ngenani elikhulu lokukhiqiza, kubiza kancane ukwenza igiya elenziwe ngensimbi eyimpuphu kunegiya elenziwe ngensimbi noma ngensimbi.Okokuqala, amandla amancane asetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza, futhi kukhona nokuchithwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo okuncane kakhulu.Izindleko zokukhiqiza nazo ngokuvamile zincane uma kucatshangelwa ukuthi izingxenye eziningi zensimbi eziyimpuphu azidingi kakhulu, uma zikhona, ukuqedwa komshini.

Ezinye izici ezenza insimbi eyimpushane ikhange ihlobene nesakhiwo sayo.Ngenxa yokwakheka kwezimbotshana zamagiya ensimbi ayimpuphu, anesisindo esincane futhi avamise ukugijima buthule.Futhi, i-powder material ingaxubene ngokuhlukile, ikhiqize izici eziyingqayizivele.Ngamagiya, lokhu kuhlanganisa nethuba lokumilisa i-porous material ngamafutha, okuholela ekutheni amagiya azigcobe ngokwawo.

Kukhona ezinye izithiyo kumagiya ensimbi ayimpuphu, noma kunjalo.Okunye okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi insimbi eyimpuphu ayinamandla, futhi igqoka ngokushesha kunezinye izinto.Kukhona futhi ukulinganiselwa kosayizi lapho kusetshenziswa izinto zensimbi eziyimpuphu ukuze kugcinwe kokubili ukwenziwa kanye nokusebenza kahle kwegiya.Futhi ngokuvamile akubizi kahle ukukhiqiza amagiya ensimbi ayimpuphu ngenani lokukhiqiza elinosayizi ophansi ukuya omaphakathi.