Powder metallurgy ndi njira yopulumutsira zinthu, yopulumutsa mphamvu, komanso yopulumutsa anthu pantchito yopangira zida zamakina zomwe zimatha kupanga magawo owoneka bwino.Ufa wazitsulo uli ndi magwiridwe antchito apamwamba komanso otsika mtengo, omwe ndi oyenera kupanga zambiri.Chifukwa chake, zida zazitsulo za ufa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magawo agalimoto.Chifukwa chake, zida zopangira zitsulo zamagalimoto zamagalimoto ndi magalimoto ku United States ndi Japan zikukula nthawi imodzi.Malinga ndi malipoti, pali mitundu yopitilira 1,000 yazigawo zazitsulo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagalimoto.

1 Zigawo zosinthira zamagalimoto

Zigawo zosinthira zamagalimoto zimaphatikiza magawo angapo monga silinda, mutu wa silinda, valavu, mbale ya valve, crankshaft, ndodo yolumikizira, ndodo ya piston ndi zina zotero.Kugwiritsa ntchito zida zazitsulo zamafuta zamagalimoto zama compressor zimaganiziranso zabwino zake: zitsulo zopangira ufa zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga nkhungu zambiri, zopangidwa ndi mawonekedwe ofananirako, ndi zinthu za aloyi zitha kuwonjezeredwa kuzinthu zopangira kuti zithandizire ntchito.Powder metallurgy imakhala ndi kulondola kwapamwamba komanso kutsika kwambiri.Ikhoza kupangidwa panthawi popanda kudula, yomwe ingapulumutse ndalama.

2. Makina opukutira agalimoto

Magalimoto opukuta mbali makamaka amaphatikizapo cranks, ndodo zolumikizira, ndodo zokhotakhota, mabulaketi, zofukizira, mayendedwe ndi zina zotero.Ukadaulo wa zitsulo wa ufa womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito ponyamula mafuta ndiwofala kwambiri pama wipers amagalimoto.Njira yake yotsika mtengo, yopangira nthawi imodzi yakhala chisankho choyamba cha opanga zida zambiri zamagalimoto.

3. Auto tailgate zida zosinthira

Chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga zitsulo zamafuta m'zigawo zam'mbuyo zamagalimoto ndi bushing.Manja a shaft ndi gawo lamakina ozungulira omwe ali ndi manja pa shaft yozungulira ndipo ndi gawo la mayendedwe otsetsereka.Zinthu zamtengowo ndi zitsulo 45, ndipo ndondomeko yake imafuna nthawi imodzi kupanga popanda kudula, zomwe zimagwirizana ndi teknoloji ya ufa wazitsulo, yomwe ndi chifukwa chofunika kwambiri chomwe zitsulo za ufa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazigawo za galimoto.

Monga tonse tikudziwira, mbali zambiri zamagalimoto ndi zida zamagiya, ndipo magiyawa amapangidwa ndi ukadaulo wa zitsulo zamafuta.Ndi chitukuko cha makampani magalimoto ndi zofunika kupulumutsa mphamvu ndi kuchepetsa umuna, ntchito ufa zitsulo luso mu makampani mbali galimoto zikuchulukirachulukira.